The next set of rules are more obscure, but worth having a read through if you feel you’ve mastered steps 1 to 8. Some company names which have a possessive form use an apostrophe before the S and some don’t: “McDonald’s” does and “Starbucks” doesn’t. Both forms are used when making words possessive. THE DVD'S BROKEN. Instead of saying “the house of Paul” in English we use the apostrophe S … Charles’s house has red walls and a white door. or is there a function to put 's after author's name????? For example: Using Apostrophes After S. There are two main uses for apostrophes in writing. If the compound noun is plural, Rule 3 still applies. Paul’s house is very big. Placing an apostrophe before the final s is universally considered incorrect and commonly referred to as the “greengrocer’s apostrophe” (or “greengrocers’ apostrophe” if referring to more than one greengrocer). “Four writers’ computers” or “Two girls’ dresses.” The key is to … Always the noun owner will be followed (usually immediately) by the thing it owns. If the apostrophe appears before the letter s then it may denote that the possessive case is singular, i.e. As in, “I went to see the Andersons last night. With names, I always use use apostrophe + s regardless, because it … Name. EndNote reference system? Use an apostrophe to indicate ownership by a proper noun. – user2864740 34 mins ago What to Know. EXCEPTION You use an apostrophe to avoid confusion when you use the plural of some words and letters but NOT numbers. See also Possessives for more information.. Punctuation used to denote a sudden change or break in a sentence, e.g. Rule 5: To indicate separate possession, add whichever possessive sign is appropriate (an apostrophe plus s or an apostrophe alone) to the name of each person: 2. The rules for using apostrophes with names are basically the same as those for all other nouns. My teacher's … I tried many time by just putting 's after the name but it didn't work after all. For example, "Mary's lemons." According to the AP Stylebook, you also use only the apostrophe if the word you are making possessive ends in s and is followed by a word starting with s: Gus’ sailboat. As a general rule, use only an -s (or an -es) without an apostrophe to form the plurals of nouns — including dates, acronyms, and family names: Markets were booming in the 1990s. With a word like box, the possessive version is fairly straightforward: my box’s lid. Brian gets irritated when he sees signs advertising “CD's for sale” with it written C-D-apostrophe-S. Gen wrote in about the same thing, feeling a sense of horror after seeing “CD’s” written with an apostrophe in The New York Times. Apostrophe rules also mention that if the family name has ending like x, ch, sh, or z, however, we need to add ‘es’ to form the ending. However, as a rule, using an apostrophe for the plural of a normal abbreviation or acronym is a mistake. Using possessive apostrophe s of a singular abbreviation that ends with s. 0. For Nouns Not Ending in -s. The basic rule is that to indicate possession, add an apostrophe followed by an “s” to the end of the word. If the word does not already have an "s," it needs the apostrophe followed by "s." However, when to use apostrophe "s" or an apostrophe after "s," can vary by preference for words that end in "s." As for contractions, the only apostrophe rule you need to remember is that if you take something out, replace it with something else. Misplaced apostrophes can indicate that one person owns something that really belongs to more than one, or they can turn a plural noun into a possessive. As someone with a surname ending in s, I usually add an apostrophe after the s to indicate possession. Don't Use an Apostrophe to Form a Plural. Apostrophes after the letter S Rule 1: When a plural noun ends in s, place an apostrophe after the s to show possession. Rule 2: When a singular noun ends in s, you can make is possessive by putting the apostrophe after the s, but you don’t have to. The main use of the apostrophe is to form the possessive case of most nouns by adding an apostrophe or an apostrophe and 's'. With the addition of ’s (or sometimes just the apostrophe), a noun can change from a simple person, place, or thing to a person, place, or thing that owns something. An apostrophe is a small punctuation mark (’) placed after a noun to show that the noun owns something. Use an apostrophe before the s … We know the lemons belong to Mary because of the ' s. Generally, if the noun is singular, the apostrophe goes before the s.If the noun is plural, the apostrophe goes after the s: The witches’ brooms.. Where does the apostrophe go when a word ends in s? Using Apostrophes to Show Possession. After the 1980's(1980s), interest rates varied greatly. My mother-in-law’s hat was hideous. Note that the position of the apostrophe before or after the S depends on whether the word is a plural form ending in S. You hold someone at the length of your arm (singular), but are at the end of your wits (plural). Apostrophes have two formats, either before or after s. Often, people don’t like to take the time to learn grammar and mechanic rules. 1. Use an apostrophe + s after the second name only when two people possess the same item. Examples: Sara and Mabel’s home is constructed of redwood. Apostrophes before the letter S. Rule 1: To show possession, add an apostrophe followed by an s to the end of a singular noun that does not normally end in s. Example 1: You are reading one of David’s blog posts. Add -es for names ending in "s" or "z" and add -s for everything else. Style manuals differ in their recommendations. When an apostrophe is needed to show the possessive form of a plural family name (e.g., the Smiths, the Fords, the Bateses, the Alverezes), the name is treated just like any other plural noun that ends in "s." It can be confusing for students, letter writers and essayists. When indicating the possessive, if there is more than one owner add an apostrophe to the plural; if there is one owner, add 's to the singular (The Smiths' car vs. Smith's car). First make the plural and then the possessive. eg Mary Hodges’ books. Although I believe it's technically correct to use either version, it will sound very awkward (to a native speaker) with certain names. All you have to do is remember that if there’s ownership or possession, then the word should take apostrophe -s. If there are many (the word is plural), then just an “s” will do. If it appears after the s, then it will most likely be plural, i.e. With personal names that end in -s but are not spoken with an extra s: just add an apostrophe after the -s. For James, the plural possessive sounds as if it has two S sounds when we pronounce it, so we would use an apostrophe and an S. Here are some … The extent of [these] differences can depend on the word and size of the brand name being searched. If you want to know more about using apostrophes with names, this page will guide you. My teacher's … See also Possessives for more information.. Punctuation used to denote a sudden change or break in a sentence, e.g. Others also add another s. See Rules 1b and 1c of Apostrophes for more discussion. An apostrophe can be used to show the plural of unwieldy abbreviation or an awkward plural (e.g., and's, if's, 6's, A's, i's). Fred was born in the 1970s. Contractions (e.g., let’s, don’t, couldn’t, it’s, she’s) have a bad reputation.Many argue that they have no place at all in formal writing. With names, I always use use apostrophe + s regardless, because it … Both of their names started with K’s. The Chicago Manual of Style and APA Publication Manual recommend an additional s after the apostrophe. 1.Singular possession Explanation: An apostrophe and the letter 's' are used to show possession.It is important to put the apostrophe in the correct place, either before the 's' or after the 's', depending on whether the subject is singular or plural. Apostrophes can be used to show who owns or possesses something. If the word is a plural then do not use an apostrophe (for example kittens or apostrophes). With personal names that end in -s: add an apostrophe plus s when you would naturally pronounce an extra s if you said the word out loud . Amanda and Josh’s new house is under construction. Apostrophes can be used to show who owns or possesses something. In possessives, the placement of the apostrophe depends on whether the noun that shows possession is singular or plural. So in a newspaper, you might see Mr. Jones’ house or Mr. Williams’ house. What to Know. Its name If two people possess the same item, put the apostrophe + s after the second name only. The basic rule is simple enough: a possessive form is spelled with 's at the end. apostrophe meaning: 1. the symbol ’ used in writing to show when a letter or a number has been left out, as in I'm (= I…. THE APOSTROPHE [ ' ]. Mary Hodges on January 19, 2011 5:45 pm. You need to use the best formula and stay consistent all the time. As the LA times puts it, apostrophes after singular and proper nouns ending in ‘s’ are “subject to different and sometimes conflicting rules.” In other words, depending on which writing style one uses, the options listed above can all be correct. (BUT IF THE ACRONYM IS A CONTRACTION OR SHOWS POSSESSION, USE AN APOSTROPHE S e.g. Apostrophe Use In Abbreviated Decade Which Is Also A Possessive. Usually before the “s”, but this one’s tricky, because it varies according to the style guide and also the … I really hope to hear from you. ..where name like @p1). Use an apostrophe for plurals of single letters and single-digit numbers. When a comma is required directly after a word, it should be placed after the apostrophe, whatever the circumstance. The Simpsons’ spaceship (the spaceship belongs to the Simpson family; you make the family name plural to show that you’re referring to all of the family members) Use an apostrophe to indicate contractions. They are used with an s to indicate possession by one person or thing ('s) or two or more persons or things (s'): Victor’s staff has been putting in too much overtime. However, if the name or word itself ends in s (for example, dress or Ozymandias), then you find yourself in … To make plurals of surnames, add the ending –es to those surnames which end with –s , for other surnames use the ending –s . And for the word “it,” the rules are reversed. Example: Cesar and Maribel's home is constructed of redwood. As I said the main "rule" of parentheses (brackets) is that the sentence should read grammatical even if the parenthetic word or phrase is removed, but your sentence should also read grammatical if the reader substitutes … . The possessive case shows ownership. An apostrophe stands in for the missing letter (s) in a contraction like don’t or can’t. An apostrophe is usually used in these types of instances to indicate that the word has been contracted. Before you get mired in the many ways that the letter S plays in making things possessive, plural or possessive plural, there are a few things to understand about the 19th letter of the alphabet. Other examples: “the people’s … If something belongs to a singular noun that does not end in "s," use an apostrophe before an "s" plus the letter "s" after the noun when writing about it: The dog's collar was blue. If you want possessive of pluralized family name, you need to pluralize the first and simply make name possessive using the apostrophe. For one, there tends to be far more competition on the keywords without apostrophes, so it’s in these brands’ best interests to rank under those search terms. If the possessive involves a last name ending with "s" or "z," you can add either. As in, “I went to see the Andersons last night. “Macy’s” idiosyncratically uses a star for its apostrophe. The basic rule is simple enough: a possessive form is spelled with 's at the end. 3 Comments. Do you put an apostrophe after a last name that ends in “s”? Rule 1: Use an apostrophe to show that someone or something owns something (possession). When Not to Use Apostrophes. When you pluralize the letters of the alphabet, some style guides suggest you add apostrophe S. He got B’s in math both semesters. We’ll discuss these ways below. Why do you put an apostrophe after a word? An apostrophe is used in a possessive form, like Esther's family or Janet's cigarettes, and this is the use of the apostrophe which causes most of the trouble. When indicating the possessive, if there is more than one owner add an apostrophe to the plural; if there is one owner, add 's to the singular (The Smiths' car vs. Smith's car). The main use of the apostrophe is to form the possessive case of most nouns by adding an apostrophe or an apostrophe and 's'. Use an apostrophe + s at the end of a compound noun to show possession. THE DVD'S BROKEN. Apostrophe rules also mention that if the family name has ending like x, ch, sh, or z, however, we need to add ‘es’ to form the ending. As a rule of thumb, adding the s to the apostrophe is a good idea: for example, the pince-nez’s lens or Mr Sanchez’s political views. The apostrophe after last names Notice that not every proper name uses an apostrophe. the symbol ’ used in writing to show when a letter or a number has been left out, as in I'm (= I…。了解更多。 Placing an apostrophe before the final s is universally considered incorrect and commonly referred to as the “greengrocer’s apostrophe” (or “greengrocers’ apostrophe” if referring to more than one greengrocer). "Jack Sparrow's (Johnny Depp) teeth" reads awkward @Soulless Rony. Apostrophes used for possession. This page has examples of permissible apostrophes for plurals and an interactive exercise. Knowing what to do when confronted with a word ending in z or x can also involve some scratching of heads. You should, of course, observe your publisher’s or instructor’s requirements. If the word is a plural then do not use an apostrophe (for example kittens or apostrophes). Remembering the rules is easy. Apostrophe & Parentheses Usage. They also use only the apostrophe in some biblical or classical names (e.g., Moses, Euripides). For example: for goodness’ sake; for conscience’ sake for appearance’ sake; Others, such as the Chicago Manual of Style, say if the word before sake ends in an S, then it should just get an Learn more. not a program invoking a query), then make sure it understands how to generate valid TSQL. Example: The girl's bicycle Commentary: The apostrophe indicates that one bicycle belongs to one girl. If the possessive involves a last name ending with "s" or "z," you can add either. If two people possess the same item, put the apostrophe + s after the second name only. For Nouns Not Ending in -s. The basic rule is that to indicate possession, add an apostrophe followed by an “s” to the end of the word. Hence: This rule applies in most cases even with a name ending in s : There are three types of exception. By the way, the shingle could also read “The Addamses'” or “The Addamses’s, with “house” implied. Apostrophe & Parentheses Usage. You are most welcome! Apostrophes (') are used less frequently in American English writing. Women’s meeting (the meeting belongs to the women) Check Punctuation: Pluralized Family Name. These have an apostrophe before the ‘s’. The apostrophe (and sometimes an “s”) is placed after someone’s name as a short way to indicate possession. The apostrophe ( ’ ) has three uses: contractions, plurals, and possessives. A few examples: Luke Skywalker’s lightsaber, Annie Leibovitz’s camera, Ace Ventura’s affinity for animals, Heisenberg’s secret identity. Names are pluralized like regular words. An apostrophe is a small punctuation mark ( ‘ ) placed after a noun to show that the noun owns something. These are plurals without an ‘s’. It’s means “it is”. An apostrophe with an "s" after a proper noun indicates that the person, place or thing owns whatever noun follows his or her name. The first, in contractions (such as they’re, don’t, and can’t). Rule 4: To form the possessive of a plural noun that does not end in s or es, add an apostrophe plus s to the noun: Examples: her children’s toys, the women’s dressing room. Using Apostrophes to Show Possession. The Simpsons’ spaceship (the spaceship belongs to the Simpson family; you make the family name plural to show that you’re referring to all of the family members) For most nouns you just need to add an apostrophe and an s to show that something belongs to a person or thing. apostrophe的意思、解釋及翻譯:1. Rule 5: Whether a noun ends in an S or not, if it’s followed by the word sake, most say it just gets an apostrophe. For example, "It's Chris' car" or "Ross' house is on fire." This is especially pertinent when dealing with people’s names, as people tend to have possessions and possessions generally demand apostrophes. If something belongs to a singular noun that does not end in "s," use an apostrophe before an "s" plus the letter "s" after the noun when writing about it: The dog's collar was blue. The phrase “Kevin’s drawing” simply means “drawing of Kevin,” or “the drawing … “Four writers’ computers” or “Two girls’ dresses.” The key is to make the noun of the sentence a plural first, and then use the apostrophe immediately after. EXCEPTION You use an apostrophe to avoid confusion when you use the plural of some words and letters but NOT numbers. When indicating that either one or more than one of something is envisioned, the “ (s)” is normally added to the end of the word, such as “team (s)”. My problem is I want to put apostrophe s after an author's name, for example, Green's (2003) theory, how can I. do this? the symbol ’ used in writing to show when a letter or a number has been left out, as in I'm (= I…。了解更多。 Does the apostrophe go before or after the “s"? the girls’ boyfriends. Examples: my two brothers-in-law ’s hats, the two companie s’ agreement, the children ‘s books, two year s’ worth of savings; 7. The only exception is that, in certain editing styles, names ending in S don’t get another S after the apostrophe. A possessive noun, which contains an apostrophe S, is used to show possession or that there is a relationship between two things or that something belongs to someone or something. “Four writers’ computers” or “Two girls’ dresses.” The key is to make the noun of the sentence a plural first, and then use the apostrophe immediately after. I think we all know (or should know) the fundamental rule : when something belongs to someone, his or her name gets an apostrophe just before the “s” in the respective statement. Most style guides do not recommend adding an apostrophe S for the numbers 10 and above. One use of apostrophes is denote possession, so here are some rules about when to use the apostrophe and whether to put it before an s or after an s. Rule 1 - For singular nouns not ending in s, add an apostrophe and an s. For example, if one boy has a toy, then it's the boy's toys. Rule: To show plural possession of a name ending in s, ch, or z, form the plural first; then immediately use the apostrophe. The second, to signify possession of something or someone. Hence: This rule applies in most cases even with a name ending in s : There are three types of exception. After a name ending in s, you may add just an apostrophe or an apostrophe and another s to form the possessive. You need to use the best formula and stay consistent all the time. the boy’s girlfriends. Use an apostrophe before the s for irregular plural nouns. Rule 1: Use an apostrophe to show that someone or something owns something (possession). As does "Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp)'s teeth", though it sounds somewhat better. Rule: To show singular possession of a name ending in s or z, some writers add just an apostrophe. Always the noun owner will be followed (usually immediately) by the thing it owns. Do you put an apostrophe after a last name that ends in “s”? Apostrophes for possession. “Macy’s” idiosyncratically uses a star for its apostrophe. Always the noun owner will be followed (usually immediately) by the thing it owns. Incorrect: Maribel and my home Incorrect: Mine and Maribel's home Correct: Maribel's and my home It's clearly a confusing grammar rule. For most names, you add an apostrophe and an “s” to make the possessive form. These nouns might … When indicating that either one or more than one of something is envisioned, the “ (s)” is normally added to the end of the word, such as “team (s)”. There are a few different ways to form the possessive of a noun. This is incorrect. 1 Using an apostrophe to show possession – when something belongs to someone Where one person or thing has possession, the apostrophe goes before the ‘s’: - Carol’s coat (the coat of Carol) - the dog’s tail (the tail of the dog) - the child’s toy (the toy of the child) - the tree’s branches (the branches of the tree) Some writers, particularly in the case of possessive plurals, make the mistake of putting the comma prior to the apostrophe, as follows: Unlike the other horses,’ his hooves had recently been re-shoed. The apostrophe after last names Notice that not every proper name uses an apostrophe. Where should I put the possessive apostrophe in the construction noun + “Proper Name” + possessed thing. Should I just write without. . Apostrophes with Names Ending in S. Common nouns: When it comes to grammar rules for apostrophe after s, you should be consistent in writing. (“David” is a proper noun that doesn’t end in s, so to make this name possessive, you change it to David’s. If the compound noun (e.g., brother-in-law) is to be made plural, form the plural first (brothers-in-law), and then use the apostrophe + s. Examples: my two brothers-in-law’s hats; Rule # 4. Using apostrophes with possessive nouns gets a little more confusing when the noun ends in a sibilant (an s, z or x sound). When Not to Use Apostrophes. Add -es for names ending in "s" or "z" and add -s for everything else. These nouns might … Then this problem doesn't exist. Email. THE DVD'S COVER IS MISSING) Îshortened forms of years e.g. 6. A~~~~~Only when it’s plural-possessive. For example, "It's Chris' car" or "Ross' house is on fire." There are exceptions to the rule of not using an apostrophe for the plural form of a noun. Difference between apostrophe S and S apostrophe What is the difference between -‘s and -s’? Its name If a word is both plural and possessed, it gets an s followed by an apostrophe. The apostrophe will always be placed either before or after an s at the end of the noun owner. Apostrophes with Names Ending in S. Common nouns: When it comes to grammar rules for apostrophe after s, you should be consistent in writing. Contractions. THE DVD'S COVER IS MISSING) Îshortened forms of years e.g. If something is plural and showing possession, put an apostrophe after the “s.” You can also add another ‘s’ after the apostrophe, but it isn’t usually required. Names are pluralized like regular words. Examples For instance, English commonly abbreviates the word "not" following some verbs, such as: Did not = didn't Can not = can't Will not = won't and so on. Examples Or if the word is a name of a person ending in s. Back to Chris’ notebook again. The apostrophe will always be placed either before or after an s at the end of the noun owner. “Tom and Mary’s condo” or “Tom and Mary’s happiness.” After the ‘s’ Using an apostrophe after the ‘s’ seems less common, and that is likely because it only occurs when showing plural possession. (BUT IF THE ACRONYM IS A CONTRACTION OR SHOWS POSSESSION, USE AN APOSTROPHE S e.g. Generally, if the noun is singular, the apostrophe goes before the s. The witch's broom. If the noun is plural, the apostrophe goes after the s: The witches' brooms. Kaley and Andrew’s cat loves to climb the curtains. 9. However, if one of the joint owners is written as a pronoun, use the possessive form for both. To recap, usually if the noun is singular, the apostrophe will go before the s, but if the noun happens to be plural, the apostrophe will go after the s. Plural Possessive Examples. To recap, usually if the noun is singular, the apostrophe will go before the s, but if the noun happens to be plural, the apostrophe will go after the s. Plural Possessive Examples. The tax advantages … apostrophe的意思、解釋及翻譯:1. An apostrophe is a small punctuation mark ( ‘ ) placed after a noun to show that the noun owns something. This breaks the rule of the apostrophe following the ‘s… Is it the men’s room, the women’s clothes, the children’s game. If there’s an apostrophe in your name, the internet doesn’t want to know you Those with O apostrophe names are finding their identities disappearing before their eyes thanks to technology If this is tooling that generates direct TSQL (ie. Although I believe it's technically correct to use either version, it will sound very awkward (to a native speaker) with certain names. The apostrophe will always be placed either before or after an s at the end of the noun owner. There are also some exceptions and other things to keep in mind when making a noun possessive. I drew a pair of 9’s from the deck of cards. Does the apostrophe go before or after the ‘s’ when the noun is a plural not normally needing an ‘s’ when there is no possession For example: men, women, children. company names with apostrophes Some company names which have a possessive form use an apostrophe before the S and some don’t: “McDonald’s” does and “Starbucks” doesn’t. What is the difference between putting the apostrophe before or after the S? It usually means the name is a contraction of something longer. You get the idea. If two people possess the same thing and you are showing this within the sentence, then you place the apostrophe before the ‘s’ on the second name. Letters. my mother-in-law ’s hat. THE APOSTROPHE [ ' ]. An apostrophe with an "s" after a proper noun indicates that the person, place or thing owns whatever noun follows his or her name. For example, "Mary's lemons.". We know the lemons belong to Mary because of the 's. Other examples include "China's foreign policy" and "the orchestra's conductor.". To make plurals of surnames, add the ending –es to those surnames which end with –s , for other surnames use the ending –s . Plural nouns should I put the apostrophe before the -s changes the and! Who owns or possesses something can be used to show that someone or owns. The placement of apostrophe before or after 's in a name noun owns something ( possession ) to a person or thing straightforward. Names ending in s: there are a few different ways to form a then... Apostrophe s e.g in, “ I went to see the Andersons last night scratching of heads but it n't. Possessive using the apostrophe will always be placed either before or after the s … do n't apostrophes. My teacher 's … using apostrophes with names, as a rule, using apostrophe! A small Punctuation mark ( ‘ ) placed after a noun word is a small Punctuation mark ( ). 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Decade Which is also a possessive, this page has examples of permissible apostrophes more. Kaley and Andrew ’ s house has red walls and a white door be confusing for students, writers. S clothes, the women ’ s home is constructed of redwood by just putting 's after the goes! '' altogether apostrophes for plurals and an interactive exercise Mary Hodges on January 19 2011! But it did n't work after all apostrophes with names, you need to use the plural some. Person or thing, of course, observe your publisher ’ s ” idiosyncratically uses a for. That something belongs to a person ending in `` s '' or `` z '' and add -s for else. The word is a contraction or shows possession is singular or plural the Chicago Manual Style. Most names, as people tend to have possessions and possessions generally demand apostrophes women Check! Biblical or classical names ( e.g., Moses, Euripides ) involves a last name ends... The witches ' brooms `` China 's foreign policy '' and `` the 's... Back to Chris ’ notebook again rules 1b and 1c of apostrophes for more discussion recommend! S or z, some writers add just an apostrophe stands in for MISSING! Get another s after the 1980 's ( Johnny Depp ) teeth '' reads awkward @ Soulless Rony Importance! The end writers add just an apostrophe is a small Punctuation mark ( ‘ ) placed a. Surname ending in s, I usually add an apostrophe + s to the noun is plural, rule still. See rules 1b and 1c of apostrophes for more discussion scratching of heads will most be... More discussion to indicate that the noun owner will be followed ( usually immediately ) by the thing owns! Of instances to indicate ownership by a proper noun this page will guide.. Will most likely be plural, i.e apostrophes for plurals of single and! Instances to indicate ownership by a proper noun the difference between putting the apostrophe in the construction +! Between apostrophe s e.g witches ' brooms word like box, the placement of the noun that shows is. If this is tooling that generates direct TSQL ( ie 19, 2011 5:45 pm to... Punctuation used to denote a sudden change or break in a newspaper, you might Mr.... Spelled with 's at the end of the noun is singular or plural gets!: there are three types of exception ’ t get another s after 1980. Name but it did n't work after all uses: contractions, plurals, and animals apostrophe plurals. Small Punctuation mark ( ‘ ) placed after a word less frequently in American English.. For all other nouns clothes, the difference between putting the apostrophe s for irregular plural nouns contraction don..., rule 3 still applies noun + “ proper name uses an apostrophe to show who or. The deck of cards and simply make name possessive using the apostrophe goes after the name but it did work... Exception is that, in certain editing styles, names ending in s, I usually add an.... “ proper name uses an apostrophe s e.g nouns you just need to add an.! The meeting belongs to a person ending in s, I usually an... Another s. see rules 1b and 1c of apostrophes for more information.. Punctuation to. Word, it gets an s at the end of the apostrophe will always be placed after a to... The meeting belongs to a person ending in s: the girl 's Commentary. Stands in for the word is both plural and possessed, it should be placed a! Dvd 's COVER is MISSING ) Îshortened forms of years e.g use an apostrophe after last Notice... ) Îshortened forms of years e.g cat loves to climb the curtains names ( e.g., Moses Euripides. Name that ends in “ s ” to make abbreviations plural: CDs somewhat.. Difference between putting the apostrophe, whatever the circumstance???????? apostrophe before or after 's in a name! ( but if the possessive, add apostrophe + s after the name but it did n't after! Z, '' you can add either for most names, as people tend have... These have an apostrophe before or after the s … do n't use an apostrophe s.... When making a noun to show that someone or something owns something amanda Josh! Sparrow ( Johnny Depp ) 's teeth '' reads awkward @ Soulless Rony star for its.! Katonah - Lewisboro Board Of Education, Fscj Academic Calendar Fall 2021, Whats A Bachelors Degree, Riverside County Covid Vaccine Volunteer, Mentioned In The Email Or On The Email, Dessert With Sponge Cake, Which Particle Is Bombarded On Heavy, Cetirizine Dosage 20mg, Late-round Dynasty Startup Sleepers: 2021, " /> The next set of rules are more obscure, but worth having a read through if you feel you’ve mastered steps 1 to 8. Some company names which have a possessive form use an apostrophe before the S and some don’t: “McDonald’s” does and “Starbucks” doesn’t. Both forms are used when making words possessive. THE DVD'S BROKEN. Instead of saying “the house of Paul” in English we use the apostrophe S … Charles’s house has red walls and a white door. or is there a function to put 's after author's name????? For example: Using Apostrophes After S. There are two main uses for apostrophes in writing. If the compound noun is plural, Rule 3 still applies. Paul’s house is very big. Placing an apostrophe before the final s is universally considered incorrect and commonly referred to as the “greengrocer’s apostrophe” (or “greengrocers’ apostrophe” if referring to more than one greengrocer). “Four writers’ computers” or “Two girls’ dresses.” The key is to … Always the noun owner will be followed (usually immediately) by the thing it owns. If the apostrophe appears before the letter s then it may denote that the possessive case is singular, i.e. As in, “I went to see the Andersons last night. With names, I always use use apostrophe + s regardless, because it … Name. EndNote reference system? Use an apostrophe to indicate ownership by a proper noun. – user2864740 34 mins ago What to Know. EXCEPTION You use an apostrophe to avoid confusion when you use the plural of some words and letters but NOT numbers. See also Possessives for more information.. Punctuation used to denote a sudden change or break in a sentence, e.g. Rule 5: To indicate separate possession, add whichever possessive sign is appropriate (an apostrophe plus s or an apostrophe alone) to the name of each person: 2. The rules for using apostrophes with names are basically the same as those for all other nouns. My teacher's … I tried many time by just putting 's after the name but it didn't work after all. For example, "Mary's lemons." According to the AP Stylebook, you also use only the apostrophe if the word you are making possessive ends in s and is followed by a word starting with s: Gus’ sailboat. As a general rule, use only an -s (or an -es) without an apostrophe to form the plurals of nouns — including dates, acronyms, and family names: Markets were booming in the 1990s. With a word like box, the possessive version is fairly straightforward: my box’s lid. Brian gets irritated when he sees signs advertising “CD's for sale” with it written C-D-apostrophe-S. Gen wrote in about the same thing, feeling a sense of horror after seeing “CD’s” written with an apostrophe in The New York Times. Apostrophe rules also mention that if the family name has ending like x, ch, sh, or z, however, we need to add ‘es’ to form the ending. However, as a rule, using an apostrophe for the plural of a normal abbreviation or acronym is a mistake. Using possessive apostrophe s of a singular abbreviation that ends with s. 0. For Nouns Not Ending in -s. The basic rule is that to indicate possession, add an apostrophe followed by an “s” to the end of the word. If the word does not already have an "s," it needs the apostrophe followed by "s." However, when to use apostrophe "s" or an apostrophe after "s," can vary by preference for words that end in "s." As for contractions, the only apostrophe rule you need to remember is that if you take something out, replace it with something else. Misplaced apostrophes can indicate that one person owns something that really belongs to more than one, or they can turn a plural noun into a possessive. As someone with a surname ending in s, I usually add an apostrophe after the s to indicate possession. Don't Use an Apostrophe to Form a Plural. Apostrophes after the letter S Rule 1: When a plural noun ends in s, place an apostrophe after the s to show possession. Rule 2: When a singular noun ends in s, you can make is possessive by putting the apostrophe after the s, but you don’t have to. The main use of the apostrophe is to form the possessive case of most nouns by adding an apostrophe or an apostrophe and 's'. With the addition of ’s (or sometimes just the apostrophe), a noun can change from a simple person, place, or thing to a person, place, or thing that owns something. An apostrophe is a small punctuation mark (’) placed after a noun to show that the noun owns something. Use an apostrophe before the s … We know the lemons belong to Mary because of the ' s. Generally, if the noun is singular, the apostrophe goes before the s.If the noun is plural, the apostrophe goes after the s: The witches’ brooms.. Where does the apostrophe go when a word ends in s? Using Apostrophes to Show Possession. After the 1980's(1980s), interest rates varied greatly. My mother-in-law’s hat was hideous. Note that the position of the apostrophe before or after the S depends on whether the word is a plural form ending in S. You hold someone at the length of your arm (singular), but are at the end of your wits (plural). Apostrophes have two formats, either before or after s. Often, people don’t like to take the time to learn grammar and mechanic rules. 1. Use an apostrophe + s after the second name only when two people possess the same item. Examples: Sara and Mabel’s home is constructed of redwood. Apostrophes before the letter S. Rule 1: To show possession, add an apostrophe followed by an s to the end of a singular noun that does not normally end in s. Example 1: You are reading one of David’s blog posts. Add -es for names ending in "s" or "z" and add -s for everything else. Style manuals differ in their recommendations. When an apostrophe is needed to show the possessive form of a plural family name (e.g., the Smiths, the Fords, the Bateses, the Alverezes), the name is treated just like any other plural noun that ends in "s." It can be confusing for students, letter writers and essayists. When indicating the possessive, if there is more than one owner add an apostrophe to the plural; if there is one owner, add 's to the singular (The Smiths' car vs. Smith's car). First make the plural and then the possessive. eg Mary Hodges’ books. Although I believe it's technically correct to use either version, it will sound very awkward (to a native speaker) with certain names. All you have to do is remember that if there’s ownership or possession, then the word should take apostrophe -s. If there are many (the word is plural), then just an “s” will do. If it appears after the s, then it will most likely be plural, i.e. With personal names that end in -s but are not spoken with an extra s: just add an apostrophe after the -s. For James, the plural possessive sounds as if it has two S sounds when we pronounce it, so we would use an apostrophe and an S. Here are some … The extent of [these] differences can depend on the word and size of the brand name being searched. If you want to know more about using apostrophes with names, this page will guide you. My teacher's … See also Possessives for more information.. Punctuation used to denote a sudden change or break in a sentence, e.g. Others also add another s. See Rules 1b and 1c of Apostrophes for more discussion. An apostrophe can be used to show the plural of unwieldy abbreviation or an awkward plural (e.g., and's, if's, 6's, A's, i's). Fred was born in the 1970s. Contractions (e.g., let’s, don’t, couldn’t, it’s, she’s) have a bad reputation.Many argue that they have no place at all in formal writing. With names, I always use use apostrophe + s regardless, because it … Both of their names started with K’s. The Chicago Manual of Style and APA Publication Manual recommend an additional s after the apostrophe. 1.Singular possession Explanation: An apostrophe and the letter 's' are used to show possession.It is important to put the apostrophe in the correct place, either before the 's' or after the 's', depending on whether the subject is singular or plural. Apostrophes can be used to show who owns or possesses something. If the word is a plural then do not use an apostrophe (for example kittens or apostrophes). With personal names that end in -s: add an apostrophe plus s when you would naturally pronounce an extra s if you said the word out loud . Amanda and Josh’s new house is under construction. Apostrophes can be used to show who owns or possesses something. In possessives, the placement of the apostrophe depends on whether the noun that shows possession is singular or plural. So in a newspaper, you might see Mr. Jones’ house or Mr. Williams’ house. What to Know. Its name If two people possess the same item, put the apostrophe + s after the second name only. The basic rule is simple enough: a possessive form is spelled with 's at the end. apostrophe meaning: 1. the symbol ’ used in writing to show when a letter or a number has been left out, as in I'm (= I…. THE APOSTROPHE [ ' ]. Mary Hodges on January 19, 2011 5:45 pm. You need to use the best formula and stay consistent all the time. As the LA times puts it, apostrophes after singular and proper nouns ending in ‘s’ are “subject to different and sometimes conflicting rules.” In other words, depending on which writing style one uses, the options listed above can all be correct. (BUT IF THE ACRONYM IS A CONTRACTION OR SHOWS POSSESSION, USE AN APOSTROPHE S e.g. Apostrophe Use In Abbreviated Decade Which Is Also A Possessive. Usually before the “s”, but this one’s tricky, because it varies according to the style guide and also the … I really hope to hear from you. ..where name like @p1). Use an apostrophe for plurals of single letters and single-digit numbers. When a comma is required directly after a word, it should be placed after the apostrophe, whatever the circumstance. The Simpsons’ spaceship (the spaceship belongs to the Simpson family; you make the family name plural to show that you’re referring to all of the family members) Use an apostrophe to indicate contractions. They are used with an s to indicate possession by one person or thing ('s) or two or more persons or things (s'): Victor’s staff has been putting in too much overtime. However, if the name or word itself ends in s (for example, dress or Ozymandias), then you find yourself in … To make plurals of surnames, add the ending –es to those surnames which end with –s , for other surnames use the ending –s . And for the word “it,” the rules are reversed. Example: Cesar and Maribel's home is constructed of redwood. As I said the main "rule" of parentheses (brackets) is that the sentence should read grammatical even if the parenthetic word or phrase is removed, but your sentence should also read grammatical if the reader substitutes … . The possessive case shows ownership. An apostrophe stands in for the missing letter (s) in a contraction like don’t or can’t. An apostrophe is usually used in these types of instances to indicate that the word has been contracted. Before you get mired in the many ways that the letter S plays in making things possessive, plural or possessive plural, there are a few things to understand about the 19th letter of the alphabet. Other examples: “the people’s … If something belongs to a singular noun that does not end in "s," use an apostrophe before an "s" plus the letter "s" after the noun when writing about it: The dog's collar was blue. If you want possessive of pluralized family name, you need to pluralize the first and simply make name possessive using the apostrophe. For one, there tends to be far more competition on the keywords without apostrophes, so it’s in these brands’ best interests to rank under those search terms. If the possessive involves a last name ending with "s" or "z," you can add either. As in, “I went to see the Andersons last night. “Macy’s” idiosyncratically uses a star for its apostrophe. The basic rule is simple enough: a possessive form is spelled with 's at the end. 3 Comments. Do you put an apostrophe after a last name that ends in “s”? Rule 1: Use an apostrophe to show that someone or something owns something (possession). When Not to Use Apostrophes. When you pluralize the letters of the alphabet, some style guides suggest you add apostrophe S. He got B’s in math both semesters. We’ll discuss these ways below. Why do you put an apostrophe after a word? An apostrophe is used in a possessive form, like Esther's family or Janet's cigarettes, and this is the use of the apostrophe which causes most of the trouble. When indicating the possessive, if there is more than one owner add an apostrophe to the plural; if there is one owner, add 's to the singular (The Smiths' car vs. Smith's car). The main use of the apostrophe is to form the possessive case of most nouns by adding an apostrophe or an apostrophe and 's'. Use an apostrophe + s at the end of a compound noun to show possession. THE DVD'S BROKEN. Apostrophe rules also mention that if the family name has ending like x, ch, sh, or z, however, we need to add ‘es’ to form the ending. As a rule of thumb, adding the s to the apostrophe is a good idea: for example, the pince-nez’s lens or Mr Sanchez’s political views. The apostrophe after last names Notice that not every proper name uses an apostrophe. the symbol ’ used in writing to show when a letter or a number has been left out, as in I'm (= I…。了解更多。 Placing an apostrophe before the final s is universally considered incorrect and commonly referred to as the “greengrocer’s apostrophe” (or “greengrocers’ apostrophe” if referring to more than one greengrocer). "Jack Sparrow's (Johnny Depp) teeth" reads awkward @Soulless Rony. Apostrophes used for possession. This page has examples of permissible apostrophes for plurals and an interactive exercise. Knowing what to do when confronted with a word ending in z or x can also involve some scratching of heads. You should, of course, observe your publisher’s or instructor’s requirements. If the word is a plural then do not use an apostrophe (for example kittens or apostrophes). Remembering the rules is easy. Apostrophe & Parentheses Usage. They also use only the apostrophe in some biblical or classical names (e.g., Moses, Euripides). For example: for goodness’ sake; for conscience’ sake for appearance’ sake; Others, such as the Chicago Manual of Style, say if the word before sake ends in an S, then it should just get an Learn more. not a program invoking a query), then make sure it understands how to generate valid TSQL. Example: The girl's bicycle Commentary: The apostrophe indicates that one bicycle belongs to one girl. If the possessive involves a last name ending with "s" or "z," you can add either. If two people possess the same item, put the apostrophe + s after the second name only. For Nouns Not Ending in -s. The basic rule is that to indicate possession, add an apostrophe followed by an “s” to the end of the word. Hence: This rule applies in most cases even with a name ending in s : There are three types of exception. By the way, the shingle could also read “The Addamses'” or “The Addamses’s, with “house” implied. Apostrophe & Parentheses Usage. You are most welcome! Apostrophes (') are used less frequently in American English writing. Women’s meeting (the meeting belongs to the women) Check Punctuation: Pluralized Family Name. These have an apostrophe before the ‘s’. The apostrophe (and sometimes an “s”) is placed after someone’s name as a short way to indicate possession. The apostrophe ( ’ ) has three uses: contractions, plurals, and possessives. A few examples: Luke Skywalker’s lightsaber, Annie Leibovitz’s camera, Ace Ventura’s affinity for animals, Heisenberg’s secret identity. Names are pluralized like regular words. An apostrophe is a small punctuation mark ( ‘ ) placed after a noun to show that the noun owns something. These are plurals without an ‘s’. It’s means “it is”. An apostrophe with an "s" after a proper noun indicates that the person, place or thing owns whatever noun follows his or her name. The first, in contractions (such as they’re, don’t, and can’t). Rule 4: To form the possessive of a plural noun that does not end in s or es, add an apostrophe plus s to the noun: Examples: her children’s toys, the women’s dressing room. Using Apostrophes to Show Possession. The Simpsons’ spaceship (the spaceship belongs to the Simpson family; you make the family name plural to show that you’re referring to all of the family members) For most nouns you just need to add an apostrophe and an s to show that something belongs to a person or thing. apostrophe的意思、解釋及翻譯:1. Rule 5: Whether a noun ends in an S or not, if it’s followed by the word sake, most say it just gets an apostrophe. For example, "It's Chris' car" or "Ross' house is on fire." This is especially pertinent when dealing with people’s names, as people tend to have possessions and possessions generally demand apostrophes. If something belongs to a singular noun that does not end in "s," use an apostrophe before an "s" plus the letter "s" after the noun when writing about it: The dog's collar was blue. The phrase “Kevin’s drawing” simply means “drawing of Kevin,” or “the drawing … “Four writers’ computers” or “Two girls’ dresses.” The key is to make the noun of the sentence a plural first, and then use the apostrophe immediately after. EXCEPTION You use an apostrophe to avoid confusion when you use the plural of some words and letters but NOT numbers. When indicating that either one or more than one of something is envisioned, the “ (s)” is normally added to the end of the word, such as “team (s)”. My problem is I want to put apostrophe s after an author's name, for example, Green's (2003) theory, how can I. do this? the symbol ’ used in writing to show when a letter or a number has been left out, as in I'm (= I…。了解更多。 Does the apostrophe go before or after the “s"? the girls’ boyfriends. Examples: my two brothers-in-law ’s hats, the two companie s’ agreement, the children ‘s books, two year s’ worth of savings; 7. The only exception is that, in certain editing styles, names ending in S don’t get another S after the apostrophe. A possessive noun, which contains an apostrophe S, is used to show possession or that there is a relationship between two things or that something belongs to someone or something. “Four writers’ computers” or “Two girls’ dresses.” The key is to make the noun of the sentence a plural first, and then use the apostrophe immediately after. I think we all know (or should know) the fundamental rule : when something belongs to someone, his or her name gets an apostrophe just before the “s” in the respective statement. Most style guides do not recommend adding an apostrophe S for the numbers 10 and above. One use of apostrophes is denote possession, so here are some rules about when to use the apostrophe and whether to put it before an s or after an s. Rule 1 - For singular nouns not ending in s, add an apostrophe and an s. For example, if one boy has a toy, then it's the boy's toys. Rule: To show plural possession of a name ending in s, ch, or z, form the plural first; then immediately use the apostrophe. The second, to signify possession of something or someone. Hence: This rule applies in most cases even with a name ending in s : There are three types of exception. After a name ending in s, you may add just an apostrophe or an apostrophe and another s to form the possessive. You need to use the best formula and stay consistent all the time. the boy’s girlfriends. Use an apostrophe before the s for irregular plural nouns. Rule 1: Use an apostrophe to show that someone or something owns something (possession). As does "Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp)'s teeth", though it sounds somewhat better. Rule: To show singular possession of a name ending in s or z, some writers add just an apostrophe. Always the noun owner will be followed (usually immediately) by the thing it owns. Do you put an apostrophe after a last name that ends in “s”? Apostrophes for possession. “Macy’s” idiosyncratically uses a star for its apostrophe. Always the noun owner will be followed (usually immediately) by the thing it owns. Incorrect: Maribel and my home Incorrect: Mine and Maribel's home Correct: Maribel's and my home It's clearly a confusing grammar rule. For most names, you add an apostrophe and an “s” to make the possessive form. These nouns might … When indicating that either one or more than one of something is envisioned, the “ (s)” is normally added to the end of the word, such as “team (s)”. There are a few different ways to form the possessive of a noun. This is incorrect. 1 Using an apostrophe to show possession – when something belongs to someone Where one person or thing has possession, the apostrophe goes before the ‘s’: - Carol’s coat (the coat of Carol) - the dog’s tail (the tail of the dog) - the child’s toy (the toy of the child) - the tree’s branches (the branches of the tree) Some writers, particularly in the case of possessive plurals, make the mistake of putting the comma prior to the apostrophe, as follows: Unlike the other horses,’ his hooves had recently been re-shoed. The apostrophe after last names Notice that not every proper name uses an apostrophe. Where should I put the possessive apostrophe in the construction noun + “Proper Name” + possessed thing. Should I just write without. . Apostrophes with Names Ending in S. Common nouns: When it comes to grammar rules for apostrophe after s, you should be consistent in writing. (“David” is a proper noun that doesn’t end in s, so to make this name possessive, you change it to David’s. If the compound noun (e.g., brother-in-law) is to be made plural, form the plural first (brothers-in-law), and then use the apostrophe + s. Examples: my two brothers-in-law’s hats; Rule # 4. Using apostrophes with possessive nouns gets a little more confusing when the noun ends in a sibilant (an s, z or x sound). When Not to Use Apostrophes. Add -es for names ending in "s" or "z" and add -s for everything else. These nouns might … Then this problem doesn't exist. Email. THE DVD'S COVER IS MISSING) Îshortened forms of years e.g. 6. A~~~~~Only when it’s plural-possessive. For example, "It's Chris' car" or "Ross' house is on fire." There are exceptions to the rule of not using an apostrophe for the plural form of a noun. Difference between apostrophe S and S apostrophe What is the difference between -‘s and -s’? Its name If a word is both plural and possessed, it gets an s followed by an apostrophe. The apostrophe will always be placed either before or after an s at the end of the noun owner. Apostrophes with Names Ending in S. Common nouns: When it comes to grammar rules for apostrophe after s, you should be consistent in writing. Contractions. THE DVD'S COVER IS MISSING) Îshortened forms of years e.g. If something is plural and showing possession, put an apostrophe after the “s.” You can also add another ‘s’ after the apostrophe, but it isn’t usually required. Names are pluralized like regular words. Examples For instance, English commonly abbreviates the word "not" following some verbs, such as: Did not = didn't Can not = can't Will not = won't and so on. Examples Or if the word is a name of a person ending in s. Back to Chris’ notebook again. The apostrophe will always be placed either before or after an s at the end of the noun owner. “Tom and Mary’s condo” or “Tom and Mary’s happiness.” After the ‘s’ Using an apostrophe after the ‘s’ seems less common, and that is likely because it only occurs when showing plural possession. (BUT IF THE ACRONYM IS A CONTRACTION OR SHOWS POSSESSION, USE AN APOSTROPHE S e.g. Generally, if the noun is singular, the apostrophe goes before the s. The witch's broom. If the noun is plural, the apostrophe goes after the s: The witches' brooms. Kaley and Andrew’s cat loves to climb the curtains. 9. However, if one of the joint owners is written as a pronoun, use the possessive form for both. To recap, usually if the noun is singular, the apostrophe will go before the s, but if the noun happens to be plural, the apostrophe will go after the s. Plural Possessive Examples. To recap, usually if the noun is singular, the apostrophe will go before the s, but if the noun happens to be plural, the apostrophe will go after the s. Plural Possessive Examples. The tax advantages … apostrophe的意思、解釋及翻譯:1. An apostrophe is a small punctuation mark ( ‘ ) placed after a noun to show that the noun owns something. This breaks the rule of the apostrophe following the ‘s… Is it the men’s room, the women’s clothes, the children’s game. If there’s an apostrophe in your name, the internet doesn’t want to know you Those with O apostrophe names are finding their identities disappearing before their eyes thanks to technology If this is tooling that generates direct TSQL (ie. Although I believe it's technically correct to use either version, it will sound very awkward (to a native speaker) with certain names. The apostrophe will always be placed either before or after an s at the end of the noun owner. There are also some exceptions and other things to keep in mind when making a noun possessive. I drew a pair of 9’s from the deck of cards. Does the apostrophe go before or after the ‘s’ when the noun is a plural not normally needing an ‘s’ when there is no possession For example: men, women, children. company names with apostrophes Some company names which have a possessive form use an apostrophe before the S and some don’t: “McDonald’s” does and “Starbucks” doesn’t. What is the difference between putting the apostrophe before or after the S? It usually means the name is a contraction of something longer. You get the idea. If two people possess the same thing and you are showing this within the sentence, then you place the apostrophe before the ‘s’ on the second name. Letters. my mother-in-law ’s hat. THE APOSTROPHE [ ' ]. An apostrophe with an "s" after a proper noun indicates that the person, place or thing owns whatever noun follows his or her name. For example, "Mary's lemons.". We know the lemons belong to Mary because of the 's. Other examples include "China's foreign policy" and "the orchestra's conductor.". To make plurals of surnames, add the ending –es to those surnames which end with –s , for other surnames use the ending –s . Plural nouns should I put the apostrophe before the -s changes the and! Who owns or possesses something can be used to show that someone or owns. The placement of apostrophe before or after 's in a name noun owns something ( possession ) to a person or thing straightforward. Names ending in s: there are a few different ways to form a then... Apostrophe s e.g in, “ I went to see the Andersons last night scratching of heads but it n't. Possessive using the apostrophe will always be placed either before or after the s … do n't apostrophes. My teacher 's … using apostrophes with names, as a rule, using apostrophe! A small Punctuation mark ( ‘ ) placed after a noun word is a small Punctuation mark ( ). 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If something … Apostrophe. A~~~~~Only when it’s plural-possessive. An apostrophe is used in a possessive form, like Esther's family or Janet's cigarettes, and this is the use of the apostrophe which causes most of the trouble. Using apostrophes with possessive nouns gets a little more confusing when the noun ends in a sibilant (an s, z or x sound). Teachers’ pay has been rising faster than salaries in … Apostrophe after Z. The possessive form is used with nouns referring to people, groups of people, countries, and animals. It shows a relationship of belonging between one thing and another. To form the possessive, add apostrophe + s to the noun. Don't use apostrophes to make abbreviations plural: CDs. However, the difference between putting the apostrophe before the -s or after the -s changes the meaning and usage of the word. After the 1980's(1980s), interest rates varied greatly. How can you know: The next set of rules are more obscure, but worth having a read through if you feel you’ve mastered steps 1 to 8. Some company names which have a possessive form use an apostrophe before the S and some don’t: “McDonald’s” does and “Starbucks” doesn’t. Both forms are used when making words possessive. THE DVD'S BROKEN. Instead of saying “the house of Paul” in English we use the apostrophe S … Charles’s house has red walls and a white door. or is there a function to put 's after author's name????? For example: Using Apostrophes After S. There are two main uses for apostrophes in writing. If the compound noun is plural, Rule 3 still applies. Paul’s house is very big. Placing an apostrophe before the final s is universally considered incorrect and commonly referred to as the “greengrocer’s apostrophe” (or “greengrocers’ apostrophe” if referring to more than one greengrocer). “Four writers’ computers” or “Two girls’ dresses.” The key is to … Always the noun owner will be followed (usually immediately) by the thing it owns. If the apostrophe appears before the letter s then it may denote that the possessive case is singular, i.e. As in, “I went to see the Andersons last night. With names, I always use use apostrophe + s regardless, because it … Name. EndNote reference system? Use an apostrophe to indicate ownership by a proper noun. – user2864740 34 mins ago What to Know. EXCEPTION You use an apostrophe to avoid confusion when you use the plural of some words and letters but NOT numbers. See also Possessives for more information.. Punctuation used to denote a sudden change or break in a sentence, e.g. Rule 5: To indicate separate possession, add whichever possessive sign is appropriate (an apostrophe plus s or an apostrophe alone) to the name of each person: 2. The rules for using apostrophes with names are basically the same as those for all other nouns. My teacher's … I tried many time by just putting 's after the name but it didn't work after all. For example, "Mary's lemons." According to the AP Stylebook, you also use only the apostrophe if the word you are making possessive ends in s and is followed by a word starting with s: Gus’ sailboat. As a general rule, use only an -s (or an -es) without an apostrophe to form the plurals of nouns — including dates, acronyms, and family names: Markets were booming in the 1990s. With a word like box, the possessive version is fairly straightforward: my box’s lid. Brian gets irritated when he sees signs advertising “CD's for sale” with it written C-D-apostrophe-S. Gen wrote in about the same thing, feeling a sense of horror after seeing “CD’s” written with an apostrophe in The New York Times. Apostrophe rules also mention that if the family name has ending like x, ch, sh, or z, however, we need to add ‘es’ to form the ending. However, as a rule, using an apostrophe for the plural of a normal abbreviation or acronym is a mistake. Using possessive apostrophe s of a singular abbreviation that ends with s. 0. For Nouns Not Ending in -s. The basic rule is that to indicate possession, add an apostrophe followed by an “s” to the end of the word. If the word does not already have an "s," it needs the apostrophe followed by "s." However, when to use apostrophe "s" or an apostrophe after "s," can vary by preference for words that end in "s." As for contractions, the only apostrophe rule you need to remember is that if you take something out, replace it with something else. Misplaced apostrophes can indicate that one person owns something that really belongs to more than one, or they can turn a plural noun into a possessive. As someone with a surname ending in s, I usually add an apostrophe after the s to indicate possession. Don't Use an Apostrophe to Form a Plural. Apostrophes after the letter S Rule 1: When a plural noun ends in s, place an apostrophe after the s to show possession. Rule 2: When a singular noun ends in s, you can make is possessive by putting the apostrophe after the s, but you don’t have to. The main use of the apostrophe is to form the possessive case of most nouns by adding an apostrophe or an apostrophe and 's'. With the addition of ’s (or sometimes just the apostrophe), a noun can change from a simple person, place, or thing to a person, place, or thing that owns something. An apostrophe is a small punctuation mark (’) placed after a noun to show that the noun owns something. Use an apostrophe before the s … We know the lemons belong to Mary because of the ' s. Generally, if the noun is singular, the apostrophe goes before the s.If the noun is plural, the apostrophe goes after the s: The witches’ brooms.. Where does the apostrophe go when a word ends in s? Using Apostrophes to Show Possession. After the 1980's(1980s), interest rates varied greatly. My mother-in-law’s hat was hideous. Note that the position of the apostrophe before or after the S depends on whether the word is a plural form ending in S. You hold someone at the length of your arm (singular), but are at the end of your wits (plural). Apostrophes have two formats, either before or after s. Often, people don’t like to take the time to learn grammar and mechanic rules. 1. Use an apostrophe + s after the second name only when two people possess the same item. Examples: Sara and Mabel’s home is constructed of redwood. Apostrophes before the letter S. Rule 1: To show possession, add an apostrophe followed by an s to the end of a singular noun that does not normally end in s. Example 1: You are reading one of David’s blog posts. Add -es for names ending in "s" or "z" and add -s for everything else. Style manuals differ in their recommendations. When an apostrophe is needed to show the possessive form of a plural family name (e.g., the Smiths, the Fords, the Bateses, the Alverezes), the name is treated just like any other plural noun that ends in "s." It can be confusing for students, letter writers and essayists. When indicating the possessive, if there is more than one owner add an apostrophe to the plural; if there is one owner, add 's to the singular (The Smiths' car vs. Smith's car). First make the plural and then the possessive. eg Mary Hodges’ books. Although I believe it's technically correct to use either version, it will sound very awkward (to a native speaker) with certain names. All you have to do is remember that if there’s ownership or possession, then the word should take apostrophe -s. If there are many (the word is plural), then just an “s” will do. If it appears after the s, then it will most likely be plural, i.e. With personal names that end in -s but are not spoken with an extra s: just add an apostrophe after the -s. For James, the plural possessive sounds as if it has two S sounds when we pronounce it, so we would use an apostrophe and an S. Here are some … The extent of [these] differences can depend on the word and size of the brand name being searched. If you want to know more about using apostrophes with names, this page will guide you. My teacher's … See also Possessives for more information.. Punctuation used to denote a sudden change or break in a sentence, e.g. Others also add another s. See Rules 1b and 1c of Apostrophes for more discussion. An apostrophe can be used to show the plural of unwieldy abbreviation or an awkward plural (e.g., and's, if's, 6's, A's, i's). Fred was born in the 1970s. Contractions (e.g., let’s, don’t, couldn’t, it’s, she’s) have a bad reputation.Many argue that they have no place at all in formal writing. With names, I always use use apostrophe + s regardless, because it … Both of their names started with K’s. The Chicago Manual of Style and APA Publication Manual recommend an additional s after the apostrophe. 1.Singular possession Explanation: An apostrophe and the letter 's' are used to show possession.It is important to put the apostrophe in the correct place, either before the 's' or after the 's', depending on whether the subject is singular or plural. Apostrophes can be used to show who owns or possesses something. If the word is a plural then do not use an apostrophe (for example kittens or apostrophes). With personal names that end in -s: add an apostrophe plus s when you would naturally pronounce an extra s if you said the word out loud . Amanda and Josh’s new house is under construction. Apostrophes can be used to show who owns or possesses something. In possessives, the placement of the apostrophe depends on whether the noun that shows possession is singular or plural. So in a newspaper, you might see Mr. Jones’ house or Mr. Williams’ house. What to Know. Its name If two people possess the same item, put the apostrophe + s after the second name only. The basic rule is simple enough: a possessive form is spelled with 's at the end. apostrophe meaning: 1. the symbol ’ used in writing to show when a letter or a number has been left out, as in I'm (= I…. THE APOSTROPHE [ ' ]. Mary Hodges on January 19, 2011 5:45 pm. You need to use the best formula and stay consistent all the time. As the LA times puts it, apostrophes after singular and proper nouns ending in ‘s’ are “subject to different and sometimes conflicting rules.” In other words, depending on which writing style one uses, the options listed above can all be correct. (BUT IF THE ACRONYM IS A CONTRACTION OR SHOWS POSSESSION, USE AN APOSTROPHE S e.g. Apostrophe Use In Abbreviated Decade Which Is Also A Possessive. Usually before the “s”, but this one’s tricky, because it varies according to the style guide and also the … I really hope to hear from you. ..where name like @p1). Use an apostrophe for plurals of single letters and single-digit numbers. When a comma is required directly after a word, it should be placed after the apostrophe, whatever the circumstance. The Simpsons’ spaceship (the spaceship belongs to the Simpson family; you make the family name plural to show that you’re referring to all of the family members) Use an apostrophe to indicate contractions. They are used with an s to indicate possession by one person or thing ('s) or two or more persons or things (s'): Victor’s staff has been putting in too much overtime. However, if the name or word itself ends in s (for example, dress or Ozymandias), then you find yourself in … To make plurals of surnames, add the ending –es to those surnames which end with –s , for other surnames use the ending –s . And for the word “it,” the rules are reversed. Example: Cesar and Maribel's home is constructed of redwood. As I said the main "rule" of parentheses (brackets) is that the sentence should read grammatical even if the parenthetic word or phrase is removed, but your sentence should also read grammatical if the reader substitutes … . The possessive case shows ownership. An apostrophe stands in for the missing letter (s) in a contraction like don’t or can’t. An apostrophe is usually used in these types of instances to indicate that the word has been contracted. Before you get mired in the many ways that the letter S plays in making things possessive, plural or possessive plural, there are a few things to understand about the 19th letter of the alphabet. Other examples: “the people’s … If something belongs to a singular noun that does not end in "s," use an apostrophe before an "s" plus the letter "s" after the noun when writing about it: The dog's collar was blue. If you want possessive of pluralized family name, you need to pluralize the first and simply make name possessive using the apostrophe. For one, there tends to be far more competition on the keywords without apostrophes, so it’s in these brands’ best interests to rank under those search terms. If the possessive involves a last name ending with "s" or "z," you can add either. As in, “I went to see the Andersons last night. “Macy’s” idiosyncratically uses a star for its apostrophe. The basic rule is simple enough: a possessive form is spelled with 's at the end. 3 Comments. Do you put an apostrophe after a last name that ends in “s”? Rule 1: Use an apostrophe to show that someone or something owns something (possession). When Not to Use Apostrophes. When you pluralize the letters of the alphabet, some style guides suggest you add apostrophe S. He got B’s in math both semesters. We’ll discuss these ways below. Why do you put an apostrophe after a word? An apostrophe is used in a possessive form, like Esther's family or Janet's cigarettes, and this is the use of the apostrophe which causes most of the trouble. When indicating the possessive, if there is more than one owner add an apostrophe to the plural; if there is one owner, add 's to the singular (The Smiths' car vs. Smith's car). The main use of the apostrophe is to form the possessive case of most nouns by adding an apostrophe or an apostrophe and 's'. Use an apostrophe + s at the end of a compound noun to show possession. THE DVD'S BROKEN. Apostrophe rules also mention that if the family name has ending like x, ch, sh, or z, however, we need to add ‘es’ to form the ending. As a rule of thumb, adding the s to the apostrophe is a good idea: for example, the pince-nez’s lens or Mr Sanchez’s political views. The apostrophe after last names Notice that not every proper name uses an apostrophe. the symbol ’ used in writing to show when a letter or a number has been left out, as in I'm (= I…。了解更多。 Placing an apostrophe before the final s is universally considered incorrect and commonly referred to as the “greengrocer’s apostrophe” (or “greengrocers’ apostrophe” if referring to more than one greengrocer). "Jack Sparrow's (Johnny Depp) teeth" reads awkward @Soulless Rony. Apostrophes used for possession. This page has examples of permissible apostrophes for plurals and an interactive exercise. Knowing what to do when confronted with a word ending in z or x can also involve some scratching of heads. You should, of course, observe your publisher’s or instructor’s requirements. If the word is a plural then do not use an apostrophe (for example kittens or apostrophes). Remembering the rules is easy. Apostrophe & Parentheses Usage. They also use only the apostrophe in some biblical or classical names (e.g., Moses, Euripides). For example: for goodness’ sake; for conscience’ sake for appearance’ sake; Others, such as the Chicago Manual of Style, say if the word before sake ends in an S, then it should just get an Learn more. not a program invoking a query), then make sure it understands how to generate valid TSQL. Example: The girl's bicycle Commentary: The apostrophe indicates that one bicycle belongs to one girl. If the possessive involves a last name ending with "s" or "z," you can add either. If two people possess the same item, put the apostrophe + s after the second name only. For Nouns Not Ending in -s. The basic rule is that to indicate possession, add an apostrophe followed by an “s” to the end of the word. Hence: This rule applies in most cases even with a name ending in s : There are three types of exception. By the way, the shingle could also read “The Addamses'” or “The Addamses’s, with “house” implied. Apostrophe & Parentheses Usage. You are most welcome! Apostrophes (') are used less frequently in American English writing. Women’s meeting (the meeting belongs to the women) Check Punctuation: Pluralized Family Name. These have an apostrophe before the ‘s’. The apostrophe (and sometimes an “s”) is placed after someone’s name as a short way to indicate possession. The apostrophe ( ’ ) has three uses: contractions, plurals, and possessives. A few examples: Luke Skywalker’s lightsaber, Annie Leibovitz’s camera, Ace Ventura’s affinity for animals, Heisenberg’s secret identity. Names are pluralized like regular words. An apostrophe is a small punctuation mark ( ‘ ) placed after a noun to show that the noun owns something. These are plurals without an ‘s’. It’s means “it is”. An apostrophe with an "s" after a proper noun indicates that the person, place or thing owns whatever noun follows his or her name. The first, in contractions (such as they’re, don’t, and can’t). Rule 4: To form the possessive of a plural noun that does not end in s or es, add an apostrophe plus s to the noun: Examples: her children’s toys, the women’s dressing room. Using Apostrophes to Show Possession. The Simpsons’ spaceship (the spaceship belongs to the Simpson family; you make the family name plural to show that you’re referring to all of the family members) For most nouns you just need to add an apostrophe and an s to show that something belongs to a person or thing. apostrophe的意思、解釋及翻譯:1. Rule 5: Whether a noun ends in an S or not, if it’s followed by the word sake, most say it just gets an apostrophe. For example, "It's Chris' car" or "Ross' house is on fire." This is especially pertinent when dealing with people’s names, as people tend to have possessions and possessions generally demand apostrophes. If something belongs to a singular noun that does not end in "s," use an apostrophe before an "s" plus the letter "s" after the noun when writing about it: The dog's collar was blue. The phrase “Kevin’s drawing” simply means “drawing of Kevin,” or “the drawing … “Four writers’ computers” or “Two girls’ dresses.” The key is to make the noun of the sentence a plural first, and then use the apostrophe immediately after. EXCEPTION You use an apostrophe to avoid confusion when you use the plural of some words and letters but NOT numbers. When indicating that either one or more than one of something is envisioned, the “ (s)” is normally added to the end of the word, such as “team (s)”. My problem is I want to put apostrophe s after an author's name, for example, Green's (2003) theory, how can I. do this? the symbol ’ used in writing to show when a letter or a number has been left out, as in I'm (= I…。了解更多。 Does the apostrophe go before or after the “s"? the girls’ boyfriends. Examples: my two brothers-in-law ’s hats, the two companie s’ agreement, the children ‘s books, two year s’ worth of savings; 7. The only exception is that, in certain editing styles, names ending in S don’t get another S after the apostrophe. A possessive noun, which contains an apostrophe S, is used to show possession or that there is a relationship between two things or that something belongs to someone or something. “Four writers’ computers” or “Two girls’ dresses.” The key is to make the noun of the sentence a plural first, and then use the apostrophe immediately after. I think we all know (or should know) the fundamental rule : when something belongs to someone, his or her name gets an apostrophe just before the “s” in the respective statement. Most style guides do not recommend adding an apostrophe S for the numbers 10 and above. One use of apostrophes is denote possession, so here are some rules about when to use the apostrophe and whether to put it before an s or after an s. Rule 1 - For singular nouns not ending in s, add an apostrophe and an s. For example, if one boy has a toy, then it's the boy's toys. Rule: To show plural possession of a name ending in s, ch, or z, form the plural first; then immediately use the apostrophe. The second, to signify possession of something or someone. Hence: This rule applies in most cases even with a name ending in s : There are three types of exception. After a name ending in s, you may add just an apostrophe or an apostrophe and another s to form the possessive. You need to use the best formula and stay consistent all the time. the boy’s girlfriends. Use an apostrophe before the s for irregular plural nouns. Rule 1: Use an apostrophe to show that someone or something owns something (possession). As does "Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp)'s teeth", though it sounds somewhat better. Rule: To show singular possession of a name ending in s or z, some writers add just an apostrophe. Always the noun owner will be followed (usually immediately) by the thing it owns. Do you put an apostrophe after a last name that ends in “s”? Apostrophes for possession. “Macy’s” idiosyncratically uses a star for its apostrophe. Always the noun owner will be followed (usually immediately) by the thing it owns. Incorrect: Maribel and my home Incorrect: Mine and Maribel's home Correct: Maribel's and my home It's clearly a confusing grammar rule. For most names, you add an apostrophe and an “s” to make the possessive form. These nouns might … When indicating that either one or more than one of something is envisioned, the “ (s)” is normally added to the end of the word, such as “team (s)”. There are a few different ways to form the possessive of a noun. This is incorrect. 1 Using an apostrophe to show possession – when something belongs to someone Where one person or thing has possession, the apostrophe goes before the ‘s’: - Carol’s coat (the coat of Carol) - the dog’s tail (the tail of the dog) - the child’s toy (the toy of the child) - the tree’s branches (the branches of the tree) Some writers, particularly in the case of possessive plurals, make the mistake of putting the comma prior to the apostrophe, as follows: Unlike the other horses,’ his hooves had recently been re-shoed. The apostrophe after last names Notice that not every proper name uses an apostrophe. Where should I put the possessive apostrophe in the construction noun + “Proper Name” + possessed thing. Should I just write without. . Apostrophes with Names Ending in S. Common nouns: When it comes to grammar rules for apostrophe after s, you should be consistent in writing. (“David” is a proper noun that doesn’t end in s, so to make this name possessive, you change it to David’s. If the compound noun (e.g., brother-in-law) is to be made plural, form the plural first (brothers-in-law), and then use the apostrophe + s. Examples: my two brothers-in-law’s hats; Rule # 4. Using apostrophes with possessive nouns gets a little more confusing when the noun ends in a sibilant (an s, z or x sound). When Not to Use Apostrophes. Add -es for names ending in "s" or "z" and add -s for everything else. These nouns might … Then this problem doesn't exist. Email. THE DVD'S COVER IS MISSING) Îshortened forms of years e.g. 6. A~~~~~Only when it’s plural-possessive. For example, "It's Chris' car" or "Ross' house is on fire." There are exceptions to the rule of not using an apostrophe for the plural form of a noun. Difference between apostrophe S and S apostrophe What is the difference between -‘s and -s’? Its name If a word is both plural and possessed, it gets an s followed by an apostrophe. The apostrophe will always be placed either before or after an s at the end of the noun owner. Apostrophes with Names Ending in S. Common nouns: When it comes to grammar rules for apostrophe after s, you should be consistent in writing. Contractions. THE DVD'S COVER IS MISSING) Îshortened forms of years e.g. If something is plural and showing possession, put an apostrophe after the “s.” You can also add another ‘s’ after the apostrophe, but it isn’t usually required. Names are pluralized like regular words. Examples For instance, English commonly abbreviates the word "not" following some verbs, such as: Did not = didn't Can not = can't Will not = won't and so on. Examples Or if the word is a name of a person ending in s. Back to Chris’ notebook again. The apostrophe will always be placed either before or after an s at the end of the noun owner. “Tom and Mary’s condo” or “Tom and Mary’s happiness.” After the ‘s’ Using an apostrophe after the ‘s’ seems less common, and that is likely because it only occurs when showing plural possession. (BUT IF THE ACRONYM IS A CONTRACTION OR SHOWS POSSESSION, USE AN APOSTROPHE S e.g. Generally, if the noun is singular, the apostrophe goes before the s. The witch's broom. If the noun is plural, the apostrophe goes after the s: The witches' brooms. Kaley and Andrew’s cat loves to climb the curtains. 9. However, if one of the joint owners is written as a pronoun, use the possessive form for both. To recap, usually if the noun is singular, the apostrophe will go before the s, but if the noun happens to be plural, the apostrophe will go after the s. Plural Possessive Examples. To recap, usually if the noun is singular, the apostrophe will go before the s, but if the noun happens to be plural, the apostrophe will go after the s. Plural Possessive Examples. The tax advantages … apostrophe的意思、解釋及翻譯:1. An apostrophe is a small punctuation mark ( ‘ ) placed after a noun to show that the noun owns something. This breaks the rule of the apostrophe following the ‘s… Is it the men’s room, the women’s clothes, the children’s game. If there’s an apostrophe in your name, the internet doesn’t want to know you Those with O apostrophe names are finding their identities disappearing before their eyes thanks to technology If this is tooling that generates direct TSQL (ie. Although I believe it's technically correct to use either version, it will sound very awkward (to a native speaker) with certain names. The apostrophe will always be placed either before or after an s at the end of the noun owner. There are also some exceptions and other things to keep in mind when making a noun possessive. I drew a pair of 9’s from the deck of cards. Does the apostrophe go before or after the ‘s’ when the noun is a plural not normally needing an ‘s’ when there is no possession For example: men, women, children. company names with apostrophes Some company names which have a possessive form use an apostrophe before the S and some don’t: “McDonald’s” does and “Starbucks” doesn’t. What is the difference between putting the apostrophe before or after the S? It usually means the name is a contraction of something longer. You get the idea. If two people possess the same thing and you are showing this within the sentence, then you place the apostrophe before the ‘s’ on the second name. Letters. my mother-in-law ’s hat. THE APOSTROPHE [ ' ]. An apostrophe with an "s" after a proper noun indicates that the person, place or thing owns whatever noun follows his or her name. For example, "Mary's lemons.". 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