Lamiaceae, the mint family of flowering plants, with 236 genera and more than 7,000 species, the largest family of the order Lamiales. They are common in the Maltese Islands and other Mediterranean countries for the fact that some of them produce a high amount of essential oil that enables them to survive the hot summer season. 2015). Lamiaceae is distributed nearly worldwide, and many species are cultivated for their fragrant leaves and attractive flowers. Medicinal: Many plants of this family are used in medicines. The largest genera that belong to this family are Salvia, Scutellaria, Stachys, Plectranthus, Hyptis, Teucrium, Vitex, Thymus, Nepeta, etc. The flower of family Apiaceae is . Ajuga bracteosa, Leucas cephalotes are used in fever. 1a. Acanthaceae, one of 24 families in the mint order (Lamiales) of flowering plants, containing approximately 220 genera and nearly 4,000 species distributed predominantly in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. 2. Food: Most of the important pulses belong to this family. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. The cox1 intron is common in the family, and the cox1 gene itself has been been lost twice in Plantago, a loss not recorded in any other angiosperms (Sanchez-Puerta et al. These genera are also cultivated … Teratogenesis (causing of congenital abnomalies), Whites and gamborg’s media in plant tissue culture, No public clipboards found for this slide. An important chemical variability has been described for the volatile profile of … This family includes many culinary herbs which have been introduced to Australia, such as Melissa (lemon balm), Mentha (mint), Lavandula (lavender), Origanum (marjoram), Rosmarinus (rosemary) and Thymus (thyme). Apium graveolens: Itis cultivated in Himalayas, Uttaranchal, Himachal Pradesh and South India. Pain is a global public health problem with a high impact on life quality and a huge economic implication, becoming one of the most important enemies in modern medicine. Top 25 Plant Families of Economic Importance 2.1 Anacardiaceae 2.2 Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 2.3 Arecaceae (Palmae) 2.4 Brassicaceae (Cruciferae) 2.5 Convolvulaceae 2.6 Cucurbitaceae 2.7 Dioscoreaceae 2.8 Euphorbiaceae 2.9 Fabaceae (Leguminosae) 2.10 Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 2.11 Lauraceae 2.12 Malvaceae 2.13 Meliaceae 2.14 Moraceae 2.15 Musaceae 2.16 Myrtaceae 2.17 … are used as condiments. A very important medicinal plant family is the Labiatae family, also known as the mint family. 3. It is a cosmopolitan family with many well-known members of horticultural and economic importance such as Mentha longifolia . The family is particularly important to humans for… mint. Family 11 : Lamiaceae (LABIATAE) - characters ,economic importance , pattern in species and reproduction through Floral formula and floral diagram in mint family Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. 236 genera and ~7200 species, are the sixth largest angiosperm family and are of major economic and cultural importance worldwide. The family is particularly important to humans for…. This family is commonly known as Lily family. Lamiaceae, with ca. Its roots and seeds are used medicinally. Hence this family is considered as economically important. The fruits are used for extracting valuable oil and the seeds are used as spices. Recently, numerous side effects of synthetic drugs have lead to using medicinal plants as a reliable source of new therapy. Gertrude Stein The Rose Family The rose is a rose And was always a rose; But the theory now goes That the apple’s a rose, And the pear is, and so’s The plum, I suppose. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) is an important plant family that consists of 236 genera and more than 7000 species. Bharathidasan University. Food: Tubers of Stachys sieboldi are edible. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Lamium purpureum spp. … Economic Importance of Poaceae. 2008). The plants are found in temperate and tropical regions. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Cotton is perhaps the most important fibre inspite of many synthetic textile fibres. Rosemary has been used since ancient times for medicinal, culinary, and ornamental purposes. The Lamiaceae belong to a large family and are found growing over the entire planet. These plants are: Triticum sp (Wheat) Avena sativa; Zea mays (corn) Oryza sativa (rice) Hordeum vulgare (barley) Scale … 2. The general characteristic and economic importance of family apiaceae. The Lamiaceae family is characterised by square stems, aromatic leaves (gland-dotted) and zygomorphic (irregular) flowers with the corolla usually 2-lipped. 1995, 1998; Wagstaff & Olmstead 1997; … The greater part of the Acanthaceae family are herbs or shrubs, but vines and Updates? The family Apiaceae contributes several important food, essential oils and aromatic herbs to human race. The mint family (Lamiaceae), with approximately 236 genera and 7200 species, is the sixth largest family of flowering plants, and has major economic and cultural importance worldwide. V.Kanthasamy Fabaceae family has great importance. A shared characteristic among many lamiaceae is aromatic foliage. The genus Rosmarinus (Lamiaceae family) comprises three different species (Rosmarinus officinalis, Rosmarinus eryocalix, and Rosmarinus tomentosus) that grow wild, primarily in the western Mediterranean region. While the Lamiaceae has been recognized as a family for centuries, the family was only recently defined in its current broad sense (Cantino & Sanders 1986; Cantino 1992; Wagstaff et al. Because of their lovely smell and delicious taste many species of this family are used in the kitchen to the great joy and satisfaction of the cook and the gourmet. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, List of economically important members of the family Lamiaceae, https://www.britannica.com/topic/list-of-economically-important-members-of-the-family-Lamiaceae-2035852. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Lamiaceae Lamiaceae See list of 35 genera in this family Choose this genus Scutellaria. A. Fibre yielding plants: 1. Vicia, Melilotus, and Trifolium are also cultivated as the main fodder crops. Shakespeare A rose is a rose is a rose. The Australian representatives of this family are currently under revision. Economic Importance. Leaves of Mentha viridis, Ocimum basilicum, Melissa officinalis etc. In India it is represented by 400 species. The Lamiaceae are mostly herbs or shrubs comprising about 200 genera and 3,200 species. 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