[3] The Cheras transformed Kerala into an international trade centre by establishing trade relations across the Arabian Sea with all major Mediterranean and Red Sea ports as well those of the Far East. ", Jeffrey, Robin. [76] The remnants of St. Thomas Fort and Portuguese Cemetery still exist at Tangasseri. [14] The Chera kingdom consisted of a major part of modern Kerala and Kongunadu which comprises western districts of modern Tamil Nadu like Coimbatore and Salem. Revolution and martyrs in the making of a political tradition in Kerala.". Uprisings of note include the rebellion by Pazhassi Raja, Velu Thampi Dalawa and the Punnapra-Vayalar revolt of 1946. [6] It is also mentioned in both the Ramayana and the Mahabharata. Visits since 1 Apr 2020 3,078,435 . In 1761 the British captured Mahé, India, and the settlement was handed over to the Rajah of Kadathanadu. In 1783, the British agreed to restore to the French their settlements in India, and Mahé, India was handed over to the French in 1785. [84], The political alliance have strongly stabilised in such a manner that, with rare exceptions, most of the coalition partners stick their loyalty to the alliance. During the early part of Kulasekhara period, the southern region from Nagercoil to Thiruvananthapuram was ruled by Ay kings, who lost their power in the 10th century and thus the region became a part of the Cheras. Coming to the history of Kerala, some mythological stories says that Kerala was formed by Bhagwan Parashuram, who is the 6th incarnation of Lord Vishnu. He also established the importance of monastic life as sanctioned in the Upanishads and Brahma Sutra, in a time when the Mimamsa school established strict ritualism and ridiculed monasticism. Under the States Reorganization Act of 1956, Travancore, Cochin and Malabar states were united to form the state of Kerala on 1 Nov 1956. And why not? The Christians, NSS and Namputhiris and the Congress Party protested, with demonstrations numbering in the tens and hundreds of thousands of people. Find GST number by Name or PAN. "Trade, Conversion and the Growth of the Islamic Community of Kerala, South India", Dale, Stephen Frederic. Kerala borders the states of Tamil Nadu to the east and Karnataka to the north. Andhra Pradesh. Department Name: Kerala State Financial Enterprises Limited (KSFE) Category Code: 276/2020: Last Date: 30.12.2020: Scale of pay: 15665-26790/-Number of vacancies: 20 (Twenty) Method of appointment: Direct Recruitment (From among employees working in the category of Part Time Sweeper cum scavanger, Packer, Despatcher, Gardner in the KSFE Limited having not less than 3 … Onam is associated with the legendary king Mahabali (Maveli), who according to tradition and Puranas, ruled the Earth and several other planetary systems from Kerala. Kerala, God's own country, is one of the prime tourist attractions of South India. These symbols the image of the state categorical its policy, tell concerning its wealth and virtues … [79] It was the first time a Communist government was democratically elected to power anywhere in the world. One folk etymology derives Kerala from the Malayalam word kera 'coconut tree' and alam 'land'; thus, 'land of coconuts', which is a nickname for the state used by locals due to the abundance of coconut trees. They were not affected by this move and this was considered as a treachery as these companies and estates were formed by and during the British rule. Bordering the Laccadive Sea, it is known for its wide network of interlinking, palm-fringed canals called backwaters and rejuvenating Ayurvedic resorts. Kerala participated in the nationwide dry run for COVID-19 vaccine administration on Saturday by conducting the mock drill at six sites in four districts. The contact with Romans might have given rise to small colonies of Jews and Syrian Christians in the chief harbour towns of Kerala. * Bindu Malieckal (2005) Muslims, Matriliny, and A Midsummer Night's Dream: European Encounters with the Mappilas of Malabar, India; The Muslim World Volume 95 Issue 2, To corroborate his assertion that Eradi was in fact a favourite of the last Later Chera, M.G.S. KERALA LEGISLATURE - MEMBERS- 14 th KERALA LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY : Name. [35][36] Mappila was an honorific title that had been assigned to respected visitors from abroad; and Jewish, Syrian Christian, and Muslim immigration might account for later names of the respective communities: Juda Mappilas, Nasrani Mappilas, and Muslim Mappilas. At the peak of their reign, the Zamorins of Kozhikode ruled over a region from Kollam (Quilon) in the south to Panthalayini Kollam (Koyilandy) in the north. ", Hunter, Thelma. The Governor of Kerala is the constitutional head of state of the southern Indian state of Kerala.The governor is appointed by the President of India for a term of five years, and holds office at the President's pleasure. B. Eerdmans Publishing - 2008, Page 285. The students studying in government or aided schools under Government of Kerala are eligible to apply. As in other parts of ancient India, Buddhism and Jainism co-existed with early Hindu beliefs during the first five centuries. "Testing concepts about print, newspapers, and politics: Kerala, India, 1800-2009. The Portuguese took advantage of the rivalry between the Samoothiri and Rajah of Kochi—they allied with Kochi and when Francisco de Almeida was appointed Viceroy of Portuguese India in 1505, he established his headquarters at Kochi. Stay Here Redirect . The density of Kerala state in the current decade is 2227 per sq mile. All banks in Kerala. Hyder Ali and his successor, Tipu Sultan, came into conflict with the British, leading to the four Anglo-Mysore wars fought across southern India in the latter half of the 18th century. Well, the names in this word cloud below were compiled based on interactions I have had with almost 3,500 professionals throughout India, 90% of them living in or hailing from Kerala. Communism in Kerala. [21] Another view suggests the reign of Cheras from multiple capitals. On the basis of geography the state's districts are generally grouped into three parts :- The North Kerala districts of Kasaragod, Kannur, Wayanad, Kozhikode ; the Central Kerala districts of Palakkad, Thrissur, Ernakulam, Idukki, Malappuram, Kottayam and the South Kerala districts of Thiruvananthapuram, Kollam, Alappuzha, Pathanamthitta. He describes Kozhikode as "one of the great ports of the district of Malabar" where "merchants of all parts of the world are found". IFSC codes for banks in Kerala. [3] From the time of Cosmas Indicopleustes (6th century CE) itself, the Arab sailors used to call Kerala as Male. This resulted in protests against the British by Muslims of the Indian sub-continent known as the Khilafat Movement, which was supported by Mahatma Gandhi in order to draw the Muslims into the mainstream national independence movement. [9] These findings have been classified into Laterite rock-cut caves (Chenkallara), Hood stones (Kudakkallu), Hat stones (Toppikallu), Dolmenoid cists (Kalvrtham), Urn burials (Nannangadi) and Menhirs (Pulachikallu). Kochi . The States Reorganisation Act of 1 November 1956 elevated Kerala to statehood. Here 'Established' means the year of establishment as a district of Kerala. Web. Highest literacy rate Source. [1] From the Kodungallur line of the Cheras rose the Kulasekhara dynasty, which was established by Kulasekhara Varman. The Samoothiri Maharaja of Kozhikode permitted the Portuguese to trade with his subjects. Sl. The early Cheras collapsed after repeated attacks from the neighboring Cholas and Rashtrakutas. Shankara represented his works as elaborating on ideas found in the Upanishads, and he wrote copious commentaries on the Vedic canon (Brahma Sutra, principal upanishads and Bhagavad Gita) in support of his thesis. Business Name: CITY AUTOMOBILES: PAN Number: ARNPA1497R: Address: Sign up for … Minor principalities Name. kerala baby names, hindu baby names, christian names, muslim names Kerala state Centre for Advanced Printing & Training is an autonomous institution established by the Govt. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Acharya, Aacharya (teacher, another name for Drona, Asvaghosa and Krpa) Acharyanandana (son of the teacher, another name for Aswatthama) Acharyasuta (son of the teacher, another name for Aswatthama) Acaryatanaya (son of the teacher, another name for Aswatthama) … "Documents of Investiture Ceremonies" in K. K. N. Kurup, Edit., "India's Naval Traditions". Maritime contacts Chathukulam, Jos, and Joseph Tharamangalam. Kerala was alternatively called Kerala as well as Malabar. [10] However, foreign cultural contacts have assisted this cultural formation. His entire kingdom was then a land of immense prosperity and happiness. General Hospital ThalasseryPin 670101 KERALA KANNUR Municipal Bus stand Complex, 1st FloorThaliparamba, P O Kannur‐670141 In 1766, Haider Ali of Mysore defeated the Samoothiri of Kozhikode – an East India Company ally at the time – and absorbed Kozhikode to his state.[78]. Tipu Sultan ceded Malabar District to the British in 1792, and South Kanara, which included present-day Kasargod District, in 1799. JOIN THE DISCUSSION. [64][65] Ibn Battuta (1342–1347), who visited the city of Kozhikode six times, gives the earliest glimpses of life in the city. Search by bank name; Search by state; F.A.Q. 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