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They should beware of teachers who do not acknowledge Jesus’ human life and who deviate from the things He taught (2 Jn 8–9). The church has debated this for centuries, but traditionally it’s attributed to John, the son of Zebedee. John warns (4:2), “By this you know the Spirit of God: every spirit that confesses that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh is from God” (see also, 2 John 7). John the son of Zebedee probably wrote his three NT letters no later than the 90s a.d. He would rather discuss this and more in person, so he lets the audience know that he hopes to visit soon (2 Jn 12). He was a leader in the early church, and he probably wrote his documents after most of the other New Testament books were already written. Overall, the three letters from John give us an idea of what the apostle thought was most important at the time: sound teaching, obedience to God, and brotherly love. In addition to this one, John wrote two other New Testament letters, a Gospel , and possibly the prophetic book of Revelation. Date of Writing: The Book of 3 John would most likely have been written at about the same time as John’s other letters, 1 and 2 John, between A.D. 85-95. The auhtor of 1 John set several things straight in his first epistle. It was written to encourage all Christians not to lose focus of Jesus Christ and to warn against persistent heresy. And this is love, that we walk according to His commandments. So the apostle warned the true believers away from these false teachers. This site uses cookies to analyze traffic and ensure you get the best experience. In what ways might your obedience or disobedience impact those in your immediate circle of relationships? The gospel of John is the fourth book of the New Testament, and the last gospel in the Bible. Watch our overview video on the Gospel of John, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. The commandment that God gave isn’t anything new: “love one another” (2 Jn 5). Sign up to receive e-mail from Insight for Living Ministries. In fact, an apostle using the term “elder” for himself was not at all unprecedented—Peter did that very thing in his first epistle (1 Peter 5:1). While Paul wrote to specific congregations and individuals, Peter, James, John, and Jude wrote to broader audiences scattered across the Roman empire. Second John is the second shortest book of the Bible—Third John is the shortest (by word count). This letter repeats many themes from John’s first letter, and Third John reflects these themes as well. Wait… There Were How Many Herods?! My small group and I have been greatly blessed, and I want to let you know and thank you for inspiring us to "strengthen our grip," even in this current time where things seem to have only gotten worse. c. I will raise it up : Jesus confidently claimed the power to raise Himself from the dead, and He repeated the claim in John 10:18. Because truth, love, and obedience should be a part of everyday life, and the church needs to understand how. However, the earliest church tradition from the second century on testified in unison that this letter and its companion, 3 John, were written by the apostle, not by a mysterious and unknown elder. In either case, whether to a smaller family group joined by blood or to a larger one joined by confession, the application of the letter should remain unchanged. 1 John, 2 John, 3 John reminds believers to show God's light and love as they stay true to their beliefs. Who Was Herod? Purpose: To warn against the false teaching that Christ had not actually come in the flesh and to encourage hospitality toward preachers of the true Gospel. Book of Second Peter Overview - Insight for Living Ministries He’d told the churches how to know if they were of the faith, he’d dressed down the false teachings that were making their rounds, and he’d strongly urged the Christians to love one another. 3 John’s role in the Bible In addition to this one, John wrote two other New Testament letters, a Gospel, and possibly the prophetic book of Revelation.. Dr. J. Vernon McGee :: Overview for 1 & 2 Chronicles ← Back to Dr. J. Vernon McGee's Bio & Resources 1 & 2 CHRONICLES The ACTS of the Old Testament WRITER: Probably Ezra. John’s strong encouragement to the believers in 2 John involved loving one another. It either refers to an actual woman or serves as a metaphor for a church. When we don’t obey, we don’t love. John Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible (John Dummelow) Compiled by 40 Bible Scholars and edited by Dummelow, this commentary has received favorable reviews from Christians of many denominations. Author: 1, 2, and 3 John have from earliest times been attributed to the apostle John, who also wrote the Gospel of John. God the Father commanded that His children walk in truth (2 Jn 4). John’s encouragement, then, was not simply to love but to love others within the limits that truth allows. 1:19-28 B. John refers to this lady’s “chosen sister” at the end of this letter (2 Jn 13), which may be code for a greeting from the children of another woman, or members of another church or group of churches. When you know the truth, obedience comes naturally. A non-preachy, jargon-free handbook to what the Bible is, where it came from, and what it’s all about. Logos Bible Software 9 review: Do you REALLY need it? The Book of John John 1:14 - And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us, (and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father,) full of grace and truth. Introduction to 2John and 3John Section 1. John the apostle makes it clear that this other “John” was not the Light... a. The author of this epistle never identified himself by name, but Christians since the beginning of the church have considered this letter authoritative, believing it was written by John offered little in the way of detail in the short letter we call 2 John. In Second John, the elder (2 Jn 1) briefly explains the relationship between the three: He then warns that “many deceivers have gone out into the world” (2 Jn 7), and that the Christians should watch themselves. All rights reserved.Site by Ascendio, Insight's New Testament Handbook: A Practical Look at Each Book, Insight’s Handbook of New Testament Backgrounds: Key Customs from Each Book, God's Masterwork, Volume Seven: The Final Word—A Survey of Hebrews–Revelation, View Chuck Swindoll's chart of Second John. John the apostle was the writer of the second book of John, although he does not give his name he refers to himself as "the elder." He was a leader in the early church, and he probably wrote his documents after most of the other New Testament books were already written. 1 John, 2 John, 3 John reminds believers to show God's light and love as they stay true to their beliefs. Discover more resources related to Second John. Date of Writing: The Book of 2 John would most likely have been written at about the same time as John’s other letters, 1 and 3 John, between A.D. 85-95. Second John reminds us not only of the dangers of falling away from the truth but also of the importance of making obedience a priority in our lives—for ourselves and for those most important to us. In addition to this one, John is commonly credited with writing two other New Testament letters, a. We’ll call the author “John” for this article.). Please contact us or click here to learn more about how to enable JavaScript on your browser. However, John did not leave love undefined but described it as walking “according to His commandments” (2 John 1:6). Author. The Beginner’s Guide. It is written by the Disciple/Apostle John around 85-95 A.D. Key personality is John. There has been some debate about whether an author named John the Elder wrote this letter (as well as 3 John, which is addressed the same way) or if John the apostle was using a different title for himself. He was a leader in the early church, and he probably wrote his Summary of The Book of 2 John. John writes this second letter to “the chosen lady and her children”—which may refer to a particular church leader, or perhaps metaphorically to a local church or group of churches. Truth and obedience. But that simply is not true. View Chuck Swindoll's chart of Second John, which divides the book into major sections and highlights themes and key verses. Purpose of Writing: The Book of 2 John is an urgent plea that the readers of John’s letter should show their love for God and His son Jesus by obeying the commandment to love each other and live their lives in obedience to the Scriptures. At one time, this was one of the most popular commentaries of the 20th century. The book of 2nd John is a General Epistle (Apostolic Letter). Love and truth. Whereas 1 John focuses on our fellowship with God, 2 John focuses on protecting our fellowship from those who teach falsehood. Consider your own life. This is the commandment, just as you have heard from the beginning, that you should walk in it. Ephesians 2:19-22 and 1 Peter 2:5 both connect the idea of the church – metaphorically called the body of Christ – with a temple built upon and built by Jesus Christ. But also immediately following the prologue - Jn 1:19-20 3. The He summed up this kind of lifestyle in the exhortation to “love one another” (1:5), a clear reference to the great commandments of Jesus—to love God and love your neighbor (Matthew 22:36–40; John 13:34). From the reports he had received, he understood that these believers were following the teachings of Christ. Watch our overview video on the Gospel of John, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. John’s next two letters, however, are written to specific audiences. This early heresy, called Docetism, required the strongest possible response from John. Please note, our website requires JavaScript to be supported. “Therefore many other signs Jesus also performed in the presence of the disciples, which are not written in this book; but these have been written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing you may have life in His name.” (Jn 20:30–31) by Jeffrey Kranz | Aug 4, 2013 | Bible Books. He wrote from Ephesus (in present-day western Turkey), perhaps to churches like those mentioned in Rev. John 20:31 - But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through his name. Overview of the Book of 2 John Author: The author is the Apostle John. Not only here in the prologue - Jn 1:8 b. 1:29-34 C. 1:35-42 D. 1:43 … KJV Bible Verses from 2 John offer free, online access, for those of the Christian faith, to study scriptural passages for Biblical studies, contained in the words, scriptural text and verses of the KJV Bibles. Obedience and love. Your browser does not support JavaScript. Overview of Gas Processing - G-2 Discipline: Gas Processing Level: Basic Duration: 3 days Instructor(s): John C. Bourdon, James Langer, John Morgan, Mahmood Moshfeghian, Kindra Snow-McGregor, Paul G-2 … clear what our position should be regarding the enemies of the truth When two parties know the truth, love comes naturally. Deceivers and false teachers had infiltrated the church—people who taught falsehoods about the person of Jesus, teaching that He was not truly a man but only appeared to be one. John began his second epistle proclaiming his love for “the chosen lady and her children,” a love he shared with those who know the truth (2 John 1:1). The apostle went so far as to warn his readers against inviting false teachers into the house or even offering them a greeting (2 John 1:10). John is a bit cryptic in this letter, but he seems well aware of this. Such practices align the believer with the evildoer, and John was keen on keeping the believers pure from the stain of falsehood and heresy. The books also address deceivers who spread false teachings and fear rather than love. Purpose of Writing: John’s purpose in writing this third epistle is threefold. 1 John 2:1-2 Christ our Advocate The Apostle John begins with the purpose of writing this letter by stating, “I am writing these things to you so that you may not sin. The apostle addressed the letter “to the chosen lady and her children,” a mysterious phrase that has been much debated (2 John 1:1). In addition to this one, John is commonly credited with writing two other New Testament letters, a Gospel, and possibly the prophetic book of Revelation. In other words, they denied that Jesus was God in human flesh. The books also address deceivers who spread false teachings and fear rather than love. The content, style, and vocabulary seem to warrant the conclusion that these three epistles were Watch our overview video on the letters of John, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. 2 John Overview, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary by Albert Barnes, a dedicated student of the Bible, continues to be very popular even today. It was against this political and theoretical background that John Rawls was developing the ideas gathered together in systematic form in A Theory of Justice (1971), a book devoted to the Later in that decade Quentin Skinner and a new school of contextualist history of political thought (known as the Cambridge school) rose to prominence in the English-speaking world. John 1:19-51 → The beginning of Jesus’ public ministry Story operates on two levels: Surface level→ story, character, acting Deeper theological level→ message that author is trying to communicate with audience beyond what is happening on the surface One conversion story in Judea (south) One conversion story in Galilee (north) Four sections: A. 2 Timothy 1,238 54 Zephaniah 1,141 55 2 Peter 1,099 56 Jonah 1,082 57 Habakkuk 1,011 58 Haggai 926 59 Nahum 855 60 2 Thessalonians 823 61 Titus 659 62 Jude 461 63 Obadiah 440 64 Philemon 335 65 2 John 245 66 3 John 2 John’s role in the Bible In addition to this one, John is commonly credited with writing two other New Testament letters, a Gospel , and possibly the prophetic book of Revelation . Listen to Chuck Swindoll’s overview of Second John in his audio message from the Classic series God’s Masterwork. Early Christian writers recognized John as the author, and there are clear similarities with the first epistle. John the Baptist’s purpose in bearing witness of He was a leader in the early church, and he probably wrote his documents after most of the other New Testament books were already written. Our actions, whether obedient or disobedient, have ripple effects far beyond our own limited vision of a circumstance. Often we get in the mind-set that our obedience to God affects only ourselves. Book of Third John Overview - Insight for Living Ministries In other words, those who walk in the truth should be people who love others. He was a leader in the early church, and he probably wrote his documents after most of the other New Testament books were already written. He’d told them about truth, love, and obedience—now he writes to tell them what to do about it. Second John is the fourth of the General Epistles (or Catholic Letters), the writings of apostles to the church at large. A sure sign of obedience to God is love for His church, and a sure sign of love is obedience to God (2 Jn 6). These But if anyone does sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous. Summary of the Book of 2 John This summary of the book of 2 John provides information about the title, author(s), date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the Book of 2 Such people are dangerous: the church shouldn’t side with them, shouldn’t invite them in, and shouldn’t participate in their actions (2 Jn 10–11). Second John makes clear what our position should be regarding the enemies of the truth. It’s only one chapter long, and has only thirteen verses. This echoes the teaching of Jesus in John’s gospel, where the Lord told His followers, “If you love Me, you will keep My commandments” (John 14:15). We hope that you find the 2 John summary from the KJV Bible chapters and verses helpful to your Bible studies and for references as a guide to further reference to the Book of 2 John. Moses: The Old Testament’s Greatest Prophet, Who Was King Solomon? 2. (2 Jn 6). Nothing in the circumstances John discussed in the letter would lead a reader of the time to think that it did not go to the same churches that received 1 John. © 2021 Insight for Living Ministries. But they should be cautious whom they love. With this letter’s thematic similarity to 1 John, it is best to suggest that John wrote from Patmos in about AD 90. Our love is dependent on our obedience. John loves those who know the truth, because the truth “abides” in them (2 Jn 1–2). 2:8–3:22 . John did not identify himself by name in this letter, but he did adopt the term “elder” for himself (2 John 1:1). (Who is this elder? Audience. Second and Third John, however, are written to specific audiences. Had received, he understood that these believers were following the teachings of Christ reports he had received, understood! Of Zebedee gave isn ’ t anything New: “ love one ”! 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